This Parent Q&A sheet is based on the topic Victorian London daily life and focuses on the harsh reality faced by children in the 1800s. It’s not about cosy storybooks — it’s about poverty, survival, and the truth behind those foggy, gas-lit streets. Life was incredibly difficult for many children, and this topic helps you explore why — from child labour and poor housing to the dreaded workhouse and life on the streets.

You don’t need to be a history expert to use this. It’s designed for home learning, and the questions below will guide natural, thoughtful conversations with your child. You’ll find ideas that suit all ages from 8 to 16, with clear explanations and everyday language. I’ve included background on difficult terms (like “phossy jaw” or “pauper”) so you’re never stuck. Use this as a way to talk about the past and connect it to the present — because many children around the world still face poverty and hard work today. You might be surprised how deeply your child thinks about these questions once you get started.